As a parent, your instinct is to shield your child, especially when they are facing legal issues. It’s distressing how quickly a poor choice or wrong place, wrong time situation can change their future. South Carolina law acknowledges that minors are different from adults, leading to a separate legal system for those under 17 who are accused of misdemeanors or delinquency.
Common Juvenile Offenses in South Carolina
Most minors who end up in legal trouble aren’t hardened criminals; they’ve simply made bad decisions. Often, it’s about the company they keep or where they spend their time. Even a small lapse in judgment can carry heavy consequences.
Typical juvenile offenses include:
- Disorderly behavior
- Theft
- Vandalism
- Trespassing
- Underage possession of alcohol
- Drug possession
- Breaking curfew
- Underage DUI
- Physical altercations
Juvenile Penalties in South Carolina
The severity of the punishment for juvenile crimes varies, depending on the nature of the offense. Some cases can have serious long-term consequences, despite the protective measures in place for young offenders. Those with prior offenses typically receive harsher penalties than first-time offenders.
Judges can impose various sentences, including:
- Probation
- Counseling sessions
- Mandatory Community service hours
- Time in a juvenile facility
- Placement in a detention center
Differences Between Juvenile and Adult Court
Juvenile court operates differently from adult court in many ways. One of the main differences is that there is no jury trial, though minors still retain important rights, like the ability to present a defense. If they are acquitted, charges will be dropped.
Expunging Juvenile Records
Once they turn 18, minors can request to have their juvenile record sealed or expunged. This can prevent their record from showing up in background checks, but the expungement must be requested. Our legal team specializes in handling these cases.
Age Considerations for Juvenile Court
In South Carolina, those under 18 are generally considered juveniles in legal proceedings. In certain circumstances, those aged 17 or older accused of serious felonies may be tried as adults.
Speak with a Juvenile Defense Attorney
When your child is facing legal action, it’s normal to feel overwhelmed. Reach out to a juvenile criminal defense attorney in Charleston County to discuss how we can support you and your child through this process. Contact attorney Joe Good today for your free, no obligation consultation to discuss your situation.